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Writer's pictureCheryl Coughlin

Why Sophomore Year is the Time to Start Planning for College


chalk board with sophomore year written in chalk

As a parent, you want the best for your student. This is especially true when it comes to their education and future. Sophomore year in high school might seem early to start thinking about college, but it's actually the perfect time to begin planning.


Starting now gives your student the advantage of time—time to explore their interests, develop their academic and extracurricular profiles, and to consider what they want for their future.


Let's examine all of the reasons why the sophomore year is the ideal starting point and how it positively impacts your student's college admissions journey.



There’s Time For Strategic Academic Planning


Sophomore year is the perfect time for your student to start thinking about their academic journey. It's when they can begin to shape their high school experience to align with their future goals. As parents, you play a vital role in guiding them through this process.


Course Selection


Your student should consider courses that meet high school graduation requirements and prepare them for the rigors of college academics. Their coursework might include advanced or honors classes in subjects they are passionate about. They should also target courses commonly required by colleges, such as advanced math, science, and language courses.


Building a Strong Academic Record


Maintaining good grades is essential. Colleges look at a student's GPA as one of the key indicators of their academic abilities. Help your student establish strong study habits and time management skills now so they can sustain high academic performance throughout high school. Encourage them to seek help from teachers or tutors if they struggle with particular subjects.


Creating a Study Plan


Encourage your student to create a study plan that breaks down the preparation process into manageable steps. Steps might include:



  • Setting aside regular study times.

  • Focusing on specific sections of the test.

  • Using a variety of study materials.


Consistent, focused study sessions are more effective than cramming closer to the test date.


Expanding Their Academic Interests


Sophomore year is also an excellent time for your student to explore their academic interests. If they enjoy a particular subject, encourage them to delve deeper through elective courses, online classes, or even independent study projects. This exploration can help them identify potential college majors and career paths, making future course selections more targeted and meaningful.


By starting academic planning in sophomore year, your student can build a strong foundation for college applications. In the next section, we'll discuss the importance of extracurricular involvement and how it complements academic planning.



Plenty of Opportunity to Build Extracurricular Skills


Extracurricular activities can positively impact your student's high school experience and significantly impact their college applications. Sophomore year is the perfect time for your student to dive into these activities, allowing them to explore interests, develop skills, and build a compelling profile that stands out to college admissions officers.


Encourage your student to explore a variety of extracurricular activities to find what truly interests them. These include joining clubs, sports teams, volunteer organizations, or artistic pursuits. The key is to find activities that your student is passionate about and willing to commit to over the long term. Admissions officers look for depth of involvement rather than a long list of activities with superficial participation.


Developing Leadership Skills


Sophomore year is an excellent time to take on leadership roles in their chosen activities. Whether becoming a club officer, captaining a sports team, or leading a community service project, these experiences help your student develop critical skills such as teamwork, responsibility, and problem-solving. Leadership roles also demonstrate to colleges that your student can make significant contributions to their community.


Exploring New Opportunities


Encourage your student to step out of their comfort zone and try new activities. This exploration broadens their horizons and helps them discover hidden talents and interests. For example, if they've never tried a particular sport or artistic endeavor, sophomore year is a great time to give it a shot. Colleges appreciate students who are curious and willing to take on new challenges.


Documenting Achievements


Keep track of their extracurricular involvement, including any awards, recognitions, and notable achievements. This documentation will be invaluable when it comes time to fill out college applications and write personal statements.

In the next section, we'll delve into early career and major exploration, helping your student to start thinking about their future career paths and the academic steps needed to get there.



Getting A Head Start on Career and Major Exploration


Sophomore year is not only about excelling academically and getting involved in extracurricular activities; it's also the ideal time for your student to explore potential careers and college majors. Understanding their interests and strengths now can guide their academic and extracurricular choices, making the college planning process more focused and effective.


Taking Interest Assessments


Interest assessments and career aptitude tests can be valuable tools in helping your student identify their passions and strengths. Many high schools offer these assessments, or you can find them online. These tools can provide insights into potential career paths that align with your student's interests, skills, and personality.


Researching Careers


Encourage your student to research various careers that intrigue them. Encourage them to read about different professions, watch informational videos, or even follow professionals in those fields on social media.

Understanding the day-to-day responsibilities, required education, and long-term prospects of various careers can help your student make more informed decisions about their future.


Informational Interviews and Job Shadowing


If possible, arrange informational interviews or job shadowing opportunities with professionals in careers your student is interested in. These experiences provide firsthand insights into specific professions. They can be instrumental in helping your student determine if a particular career is a good fit. Networking with professionals can also open doors to internships and other opportunities later.


Exploring College Majors


Once your student has a few career ideas, they can start researching college majors to help them reach their goals. Encourage them to investigate the courses and skills necessary for these majors and the types of careers they can lead to. This exploration can help your student choose high school courses and extracurricular activities that align with their future academic and career goals.


Developing a Plan


Based on their interests and research, your student can start to develop a tentative plan for their high school and college journey. This plan might include specific courses to take, extracurricular activities to pursue, and steps to gain relevant experience in their fields of interest. Having a plan can make the process feel more manageable and purposeful.



It’s Time For a Dedicated College Advisor


Navigating the complexities of early career and college major exploration can be challenging. This is where a dedicated college advisor can provide invaluable support. College advisors have extensive knowledge and resources to help your student explore potential careers and college majors.


A college advisor can offer personalized assessments, connect your student with professionals for informational interviews, and help them develop a strategic plan that aligns with their goals. By working with a college advisor, your student can gain clarity and confidence in their future direction, making the college planning process more focused and successful.


BestFit College Advisors proudly serves families in Seacoast Maine and New Hampshire, including the communities of Kittery, York, Kennebunk, and Portsmouth, NH. We also offer virtual sessions to support students nationwide.


Contact Cheryl at BestFit College Advisors today at (207) 229-8603 to learn how we can help your student achieve their college dreams!


In the next section, we'll discuss the importance of standardized test preparation and how starting early can give your student a significant advantage.



Advanced Preparation for Standardized Tests


Standardized tests like the PSAT, SAT, and ACT significantly influence college admissions and scholarship opportunities. Starting preparation during the sophomore year can give your student a substantial advantage. By understanding the tests and creating a strategic study plan, your student can improve their scores and enhance their college applications.


Understanding the Tests


The PSAT, often taken in sophomore year, serves as a preliminary SAT and a qualifier for the National Merit Scholarship. Understanding the format, content, and scoring of the PSAT can help your student prepare for the SAT. Similarly, understanding the ACT, another widely accepted college admission test, is beneficial.


Taking Practice Tests


Practice tests are an essential component of standardized test preparation. They help your student become familiar with the test format, timing, and types of questions. Taking practice tests under timed conditions can help your student build the stamina and time management skills needed for the actual test. Reviewing the results of practice tests can also highlight areas where your student needs to focus their study efforts.


Taking Advantage of Test Prep Resources


Many resources are available to help your student prepare for standardized tests. These include prep books, online courses, and tutoring services. Encourage your student to explore different resources to find what works best for them. Many free resources are available online, but investing in a prep course or tutor can provide personalized guidance and strategies tailored to your student's strengths and weaknesses.


Timing of the Tests


Planning when to take the SAT or ACT is crucial. While some students take these tests in junior year, starting preparation in the sophomore year allows your student to take the test earlier and, if needed, retake it to improve their scores. Discuss the testing schedule with your student and consider factors like school workload and extracurricular commitments when choosing test dates.


In the next section, we'll explore the process of researching colleges.



Jumpstarting College Research


Sophomore year is the perfect time to begin exploring different types of colleges, understanding what they offer, and identifying which ones might be the best fit. This early research helps your student make informed decisions about where to apply and what will be necessary to meet their goals.


Types of Colleges


Colleges come in many shapes and sizes, offering unique experiences and opportunities. Encourage your student to research various types of institutions, including:



  • Liberal Arts Colleges: These schools provide a broad-based education and encourage critical thinking and communication skills.

  • Research Universities: These universities offer a wide range of programs and opportunities for undergraduate research.

  • Community Colleges: Providing a more affordable option, community colleges offer the possibility of transferring to a four-year institution later.

  • Specialized Institutions: Art schools, technical schools, and military academies focus on highly specific fields of study.


Understanding these differences helps your student identify the environment where they will thrive academically and personally.



Academic Programs and Majors


Each college has its strengths in particular academic programs. Encourage your student to explore colleges that are well-known for the majors they are interested in. Review college websites, read reviews, and talk to current students or alumni. It's important to find schools that offer strong programs in the areas your student is passionate about.


Campus Visits


Plan campus visits to get a feel for the colleges your student is interested in. Visiting campuses can provide valuable insights unavailable through brochures or websites. Encourage your student to take tours, attend information sessions, and, if available, sit in on classes. Meeting with admissions officers and current students can also provide a

better understanding of the school's culture and community.


Location and Size


Consider the location and size of the colleges. Would your student prefer a large university in a bustling city or a small college in a rural setting? Each has its advantages and challenges. Location can also affect internship opportunities, job prospects after graduation, and overall lifestyle. Discuss these preferences with your student to narrow the list of potential colleges.


Building a Preferred College List


Encourage your student to create a list of colleges they are interested in, categorizing them into "target," "reach," and "safety" schools based on their academic credentials and the schools' acceptance rates. This list will evolve over time, but having a starting point can guide their efforts in the next few years.



Sophomore Year Is the Perfect Time to Start College Planning


Starting the college planning process during your student's sophomore year is one of the best decisions you can make to set them up for success. An early start provides ample time to thoughtfully consider and act upon various aspects of the college admissions journey.


By focusing on academic planning, extracurricular involvement, and standardized test preparation, your student can build a robust and competitive profile that stands out to college admissions officers.


At BestFit College Advisors, we specialize in providing comprehensive and personalized college advising services. Our goal is to ensure your student is well-prepared and confident as they embark on their college journey. For personalized assistance and to learn more about how we can help, contact Cheryl at BestFit College Advisors today!


Contact Cheryl at BestFit College Advisors today at (207) 229-8603 to learn how we can help your student achieve their college dreams!

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